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Hiji uchi

Name

Romaji:
Hiji uchi

Japanese:
肘打ち

English:
Elbow strike


Terminology

Hiji refers to the elbow as the striking surface.


Sequence position

Block:
Kiba-dachi

Placement in the sequence:
Technique 9

Preceded by:
Seiken shita tsuki

Followed by:
Nao, rei.


Starting position

Kiba-dachi, compact guard, elbow close to the body.


Commands

Follows after seiken shita tsuki within the same block.


Count

Trained in block 2 count.


Kiai

According to the block count.


Execution

The elbow is used as the striking surface along a short path toward a close-range target. The technique should be direct, compact, and body-connected.


Technical key points

  • short movement
  • clear body integration
  • shoulder kept low
  • power from the torso and hips

Common errors

  • large circle
  • raised shoulder
  • loose body connection
  • technique becoming an arm sweep

Purpose

To train a compact close-range technique with the body behind the strike.


Relation to further training

Idō Geiko: Primarily as close-range mechanics.

Kata: The elbow principle recurs in several forms.

Kumite: Foundation for a compact close-range strike.