Nukite (貫手)¶
Introduction¶
Nukite (貫手) is a striking surface where contact occurs with the fingertips.
The hand is kept open and the fingers are brought forward as a gathered point. Nukite is used mainly in thrusts (tsuki, 突き).
Definition¶
Nukite (貫手)
A striking surface where contact occurs with the fingertips in an open hand.
The standard form uses several gathered fingertips as the striking surface.
Terminology¶
Japanese: 貫手
Romaji: nukite
English: fingertip thrust / spear hand
Structure / Form¶
Basic position¶
- the hand is open
- the fingers are brought forward
- the fingertips are held together
Fingers¶
- the fingers are held together
- they are brought straight forward or slightly bent at the first knuckle depending on the variation
- they must not be bent backward
Thumb¶
- the thumb is kept in toward the hand
- it must not stick out as a separate striking surface
Wrist¶
- the wrist is kept straight
- the hand and forearm are kept in line
Striking surface¶
Primary contact¶
- the fingertips
Secondary contact (should be avoided)¶
- the sides of the fingers
- the palm
- the thumb
Variations¶
Nukite¶
Standard form where several fingertips are held together as the striking surface.
Bent variation¶
- the fingers are bent slightly at the first knuckle
- the variation is used with a more rounding impact path
- it provides greater strength and reduces the risk of finger injury
Ippon nukite (一本貫手)¶
- the striking surface is formed by one finger
Nihon nukite (二本貫手)¶
- the striking surface is formed by two fingers
Basic principles¶
Structure¶
The fingers are held together and stable so that the point becomes clear as a striking surface.
Body connection¶
Power is transferred through the body to the striking surface.
English:
ground → leg → hip → torso → shoulder → arm → striking surface
Japanese / romaji:
jimen (地面) → ashi (足) → koshi (腰) → dōtai (胴体) → kata (肩) → ude (腕) → datotsu-bu (打突部)
Kime (決め)¶
Power is concentrated at the moment of impact.
Execution¶
Movement¶
- the technique starts without unnecessary tension
- the movement is driven by the coordination of the body
- the hand follows a directed path toward the target
Impact¶
- contact occurs with the fingertips
- the impact is carried in in a controlled manner along a straight or slightly rounding path depending on the variation
Retraction¶
- the other hand is pulled back in hikite (引き手)
- the working arm is pulled back directly after impact
Use¶
Nukite is used, among other things, against:
- stomach
- solar plexus
- throat
- lower rib area
Training¶
Nukite is trained through:
- kihon
- controlled repetitions
- careful precision training
Focus:
- correct hand form
- gathered fingertips
- correct thumb position
- safe impact line
Common errors¶
Incorrect thumb position¶
- the hand form breaks
- the thumb becomes exposed
Backward-bent fingers¶
- the structure breaks
- the risk of finger injury increases clearly
Incorrect striking surface¶
- contact occurs with the side of the fingers or the palm
- the impact becomes unstable
Bent wrist¶
- breaks the alignment
- weakens the thrust
Summary¶
Nukite (貫手) is a striking surface where the fingertips are used in an open hand.
It is defined by:
- gathered fingertips
- thumb held in toward the hand
- straight wrist
- impact with the fingertips